20 Ways to Waste Your Money
by Erin Burt
Thursday, July 23, 2009provided by
Whether a newbie or seasoned
budgeter, nearly everyone has spending holes -- leaks in your budget that
drain money with you hardly noticing.
These small drips can add up to
big bucks. Once you find the holes and plug them, you'll keep more money in
your pocket. That spare cash could be the ticket to finally being able to
save, invest, or break your cycle of living paycheck to paycheck.
Here are 20 common ways people
waste money. See if any of these sound familiar, and then look for ways to
plug your own leaks.
How to waste your money
1. Buy new instead of used.
Talk about a spending leak -- or, rather, a gush. Cars lose most of their
value in the first few years, meaning thousands of dollars down the drain.
However, recent used models -- those that are less than five years old --
can be a real value because you get a car that's still in fine working order
for a fraction of the new-car price. And you'll pay less in collision
insurance and taxes, too.
Cars aren't the only things
worth buying used. Consider the savings on pre-owned books, toys, exercise
equipment and furniture. (Of course, there are some things you're better off
buying new, including mattresses, laptops, linens, shoes and safety
equipment, such as car seats and bike helmets.)
2. Carry a credit-card
balance. If you have
a $1,000 balance on a card charging 18%, you blow $180 every year on
interest. That's money you could certainly put to better use elsewhere. Get
in the habit of paying off your balance in full each month.
3. Buy on impulse.
When you buy before you think, you don't give yourself time to shop around
for the best price. Resist the urge to make an impulse purchase by giving
yourself a cool-off period. Go home and sleep on the decision. If you still
want to make the purchase a day or so later, do your comparison shopping,
check your budget and go for it. Oftentimes, though, I bet you'll decide you
don't need the item after all.
4. Pay to use an ATM.
A buck or two here and there may not seem like a big deal. But if you're
frequenting ATMs outside your bank's network, the surcharges can add up
quickly. Put that money back in your pocket by using ATMs in a
surcharge-free network such as Allpoint or Money Pass.
5. Dine out frequently.
A habit of spending $10, $20, $30 per person for dinner can be a huge drain
on your wallet. Throw in a $6 sandwich for lunch and a $4 latte in the
morning, and you've got quite a leak. Learn to cook, pack your lunch and
brew your coffee at home and you could save a couple hundred bucks each
month.
6. Let your money wallow.
If you are stashing your savings in your checking account or a traditional
bank account, you are wasting money. You could put it in a high-interest
online savings account and get paid to save. You can even get an
interest-bearing checking account through such reputable companies as
Everbank, Charles Schwab, E*Trade and ING Direct.
7. Pay an upfront fee for a
mutual fund.
Selecting no-load funds can save you more than 5% in sales charges. Of
course, no matter how well a fund has done in the past, you can't be sure
how it will perform in the future. But if you pay a load, you'll begin the
performance derby in the hole to the tune of the load. See the Kiplinger 25
for our favorite no-load funds.
8. Pay too much in taxes on
investments. Are you
investing in a tax-sheltered 401(k) or Roth IRA? If you're not maxing out
those accounts before you invest in a taxable account, you're spending too
much.
9. Buy brand-name instead of
generic. From
groceries to clothing to prescription drugs, you could save money by
choosing the off-brand over the fancy label. And in many cases, you won't
sacrifice much in quality. Clever advertising and fancy packaging don't make
brand-name products better than lesser-known brands (see Similar Products,
Different Prices).
10. Waste electricity.
Of the total energy used to run home electronics, 40% is consumed when the
appliances are turned off. Appliances with a clock or that operate by remote
are typical culprits. The obvious way to pull the plug on your energy
vampires is to do just that -- pull the plug. Or buy a device to do it for
you, such as a Smart Power Strip ($31 to $44 at www.smarthomeusa.com, which
will stop drawing electricity when the gadgets are turned off and pay for
itself within a few months.
11. Pay banking fees.
Overdraw your checking account and you'll pay $20 to $30 a pop, so it pays
to keep tabs on your balance. Plus, are you still paying for a checking
account? Free deals abound -- but make sure they're really free. For
instance, will the bank charge a fee if your balance drops below a certain
level or if you download your info into a personal-finance software program?
That's not free.
12. Buy things you don't use.
This sounds like a no-brainer to avoid, but how many times have you seen
something on sale and thought you couldn't pass it up? Even if something is
50% off, you're spending too much if you don't use it. href=Couponing, for
instance, can be a great way to save on your grocery bills. But if you buy
things you wouldn't have purchased in the first place simply for the sake of
using the coupon, you're wasting your money. The same goes for buying in
bulk. A bargain is no bargain if it sits unused on your shelf or gets thrown
away.
13. Own an extra car.
Okay, so a car is a necessity for most people. But face it -- cars are a
huge drain, from their loan payments to insurance fees to gas and
maintenance costs. Own more than one car and you'll double or triple those
expenses. Ask yourself if that second or third car is really necessary. Are
you holding on to an old car for sentimental reasons? Can you or your spouse
carpool, take public transportation or bike to work?
14. Ignore your local dollar
store. Shopping at
the dollar store can be hit-and-miss, but it's not all kitsch or junk. If
you know what to buy, you can find some real bargains. For instance, my
local dollar store charges 50 cents for greeting cards versus the $3-plus at
a drug store or gift shop. (I have a big extended family so I figure this
saves me more than $100 per year.) You can also score a deal on cleaning
supplies, small kitchen tools, shampoos and soaps, holiday decorations, gift
wrap and balloon bouquets.
15. Keep unhealthy habits.
Smoking is not only bad for your health, it burns up your cash. A pack-a-day
habit at $6 a pack costs $180 a month and $2,190 a year. A junk-food or
tanning-bed habit can be costly as well. Not to mention the money you'll
waste on medical bills down the road.
16. Be complacent about
insurance. Your bill
arrives and you pay it without a second thought. When was the last time you
shopped around to determine whether you're getting the best deal? Rates vary
widely from insurer to insurer and year to year. Reshopping your auto, home
or renters insurance might save you hundreds of dollars.
It also pays to evaluate your
insurance needs. For instance, upping your out-of-pocket deductible from
$250 to $1,000 can save you 15% or more on your car insurance. Consider
using the same insurer for your home and auto insurance -- you could snag up
to 15% off for a multiple-line policy. And make sure you're not paying for
insurance you don't need. For instance, you need life insurance only if
someone is financially dependent upon you (such as a child).
17. Give Uncle Sam an
interest-free loan.
If you get a tax refund each April, you let the government take too much
money in taxes from your paycheck all year long. Get that money back in your
pocket -- and put it to work for you -- by adjusting your tax withholding.
With a little discipline, you can use that extra cash each month to get
started saving or pay down debt (or make ends meet to avoid going into debt
in the first place). You can file a new Form W-4 with your employer at any
time.
18. Pay for something you can
get for free. Dust
off your library card and check out books, music and movies for free (or
dirt-cheap). Don't pay to receive your credit report when you're allowed to
get it at no charge by law. Take advantage of kids-eat-free promotions. And
dial 1-800-FREE-411 for free directory assistance.
19. Don't use a
flexible-spending account.
Your employer may allow you to set aside pretax dollars to pay for medical
costs not covered by insurance. You can use the money for expenses such as
therapy, contact lenses, insurance co-payments and over-the-counter drugs.
You may be able to do the same for child-care costs.
20. Pay for unnecessary
services. How many
cable channels can a person watch? Do you really need all those extra
features for your cell phone? Are you getting your money's worth out of that
gym membership? Are you taking full advantage of your subscriptions (such as
Netflix, TiVo or magazines)? Take a look at what you're paying for and what
your family is actually using. Trim accordingly.
Copyrighted, Kiplinger Washington Editors, Inc.
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